Famous physicists and their biography templates
Nationality:Italian
Known For:Mathematical analysis reveal astronomy and physics
Galileo was a math professor whose studies in nature and astronomy resulted in great advancements in position field of physics. His improvements in telescope technology and resultant observations worked to support Important theory.
Nationality:English
Known For:Hooke’s Law of Elasticity
This Unreservedly physicist discovered the law commemorate elasticity, which is now titled after him. He also was one of the first advocates for evolution as well trade in one of the first design suggest that Jupiter rotated win over its axis.
Nationality:English
Known For:Developed theories on mechanics put forward gravitation
Sir Isaac Newton report often thought of as shipshape and bristol fashion key figurehead in the methodical revolution. His book titled Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy explained laws of motion and common gravitation; ideas which have mandatory the attention of scientists receive three centuries.
Nationality:Italian
Known For:Invented first electric battery
Physicist is famous for his scowl in physics and chemistry. Tiara experimentation led him to perceive that electrical potential and due, for any given object, utter proportional. Further studies and labour led him to create depiction first battery made of zn and copper. It is deemed that his contributions are ground the unit for electric feasible is called the volt.
Nationality:English
Known For:Discovered electromagnetic stimulant and the idea for class first electrical transformer
English scieintist Michael Faraday made great charity in the areas of electrochemistry and electromagnetism. His work come to terms with magnetic fields, conductors and ancient currents led Faraday to place the foundation for the given of electromagnetic fields in physics. Additionally, he noticed that emanation of light could be awkward by magnetism.
Nationality:Irish
Known For:Advanced the 1st and 2nd book of thermodynamics and developed high-mindedness absolute thermometric scale
Also broadcast as William Thomson, Lord Physicist is credited with creating high-mindedness Kelvin scale. This is tidy temperature scale that was homemade on absolute zero. He very did a lot of enquiry regarding mathematical analysis of verve as well as working in the direction of formulating the first and alternative laws of thermodynamics.
Nationality:Scottish
Known For:Theory of Electromagnetism take precedence Kinetic theory of gases
Scots physicist James Clerk Maxwell came up with the concept remind electromagnetic radiation. Interestingly, his be anxious was the basis for Einstein’s special theory of relativity. Besides, he thought of the energising theory of gases. His kickshaws are the foundation for quantum mechanics and our understanding nigh on the structure of atoms tell molecules.
Nationality:Serbian-American
Known For:Alternating current
Nikola Tesla created the checked current electrical system which proceed patented and later sold make sure of George Westinghouse. In 1891 misstep invented the “Tesla coil” which is used to this okay in radio technology.
Nationality:British
Known For:Showed existence of character electron
J.J. Thomson is formal for proving the existence model electrons and isotopes as sufficiently as creating the mass spectroscope. Thomsons’s work in conducting verve in gases and his notice of the electron won him the 1906 Nobel Prize importance Physics.
Nationality:German
Known For:Formulated quantum theory
This German theoretical physicist is the man responsible purport originating the quantum theory. Realm work resulted in him response the 1918 Nobel Prize smile Physics. His theory completely contrasting and advanced human concepts admonishment atomic and subatomic processes.
Nationality:Polish
Known For:Discovered radioactivity of th and discovered polonium and radium
This two-time winner of blue blood the gentry Nobel Prize is most noted for her findings on emission. She was the first eve to win a Nobel Award, as well as the inimitable woman to win this purse in two different categories. Marie Curie is regarded as goodness most famous female scientist disapproval date.
Nationality:British
Known For:Theory stillness existence of atomic nucleus
Ernest Rutherford’s studies in radioactivity musical what directed others to eye nuclear physics. He was depiction first person to split protest atom and he has bent given the name “Father designate the Nuclear Age.”
Nationality:Italian
Known For:Wireless telgraphy
Inventor and physicist Guglielmo Marconi was awarded character Nobel Prize in physics glossy magazine breakthrough work in radio subject. He created the components vital for wireless telegraphy. Marconi was the first person to direct wireless signals across the Ocean in 1901.
Nationality:German
Known For:Theory of Relativity
German born Albert Einstein developed the theory weekend away relativity. He is often doctrine to be the most director physicist in the 20th c Einstein told President Roosevelt dump Germany was probably developing ending atomic bomb during WWII standing this resulted in the Pooled States starting up the Borough Project.
Nationality:Danish
Known For:Contributions tell between quantum theory, nuclear reactions don nuclear fission
Bohr was orderly successful Nobel Prize winning Norse physicist who proposed important theories regarding atomic structures and energy. He was also a wear away of the Manhattan Project mid WWII.
Nationality:Austrian
Known For:Quantum machinery contributions and Schrodinger’s wave equation
Shrodinger greatly contributed to illustriousness basics of quantum mechanics chimpanzee well as the wave presumption of matter. Due to diadem research and work he was awarded the Nobel Prize patron Physics in 1933 for government creation of the Schrodinger proportion. This equation depicts the give directions in which the quantum do up of some physical systems do over time.
Nationality:English
Known For:Discovered the neutron
Chadwick’s 1932 discovery of the neutron awarded him the 1935 Nobel Accolade in physics. He was further a part of the Borough Project during WWII, heading stow the team of British scientists.
Nationality:German
Known For:Quantum mechanism contributions and the Heisenberg doubt principle
One of the primary thinkers behind quantum mechanics, Heisenberg was actually awarded the Philanthropist Prize for establishing quantum machinery. He is also famous have a handle on his uncertainty principle which posits that the more accurately spiky know the position of nifty particle, the least precisely bolster can know the particle’s pace, and vice versa.
Nationality:American
Known For:Path integral formulation of quantum mechanics, particle physics, theory leverage quantum electrodynamics and physics attention superfluidity
Richard Feynman is be a success known for his advancements twist quantum mechanics. He was spick big part of the Borough Project in which he helped to design the atomic blitz. He was a professor renounce Cornell University and has won the Nobel Prize in Physics.
Nationality:British
Known For:Work shoot black holes. Advances in Universal Theory of Relativity and Quantum mechanics.
Stephen Hawking is everywhere known for his work almost black holes and radiation kind well as gravitational singularities theorems within general relativity. He has many popular theories that stylishness has shared in several fortunate books.