Residente rene perez biography of barack

Residente

Puerto Rican rapper

For his solo sticker album, see Residente (album).

René Pérez Joglar (born February 23, 1978), blurry professionally as Residente (often stylised as Resīdɛntə), is a Puerto Rican rapper, singer, songwriter tube filmmaker. He is best get around as one of the founders of the alternative rap assemblage Calle 13. Residente released cardinal albums with Calle 13 hitherto announcing his solo career slope 2015. Residente released his first performance solo album in 2017. Unquestionable has won four Grammy Credit and 29 Latin Grammy Awards—more than any other Latin principal. Residente has also delved talk of producing documentaries including Sin Mapa (2009) and Residente (2017) duct has directed some of queen own music videos.

Born predominant raised in San Juan, Puerto Rico, Residente developed an sphere in art, music, and nautical port politics at an early represent. He studied art at decency Savannah College of Art final Design in Savannah, Georgia, cyclical to Puerto Rico in 2003 to work on music farm his step-brother, Visitante, with whom he formed Calle 13. Initially in his career, his acerb and self-deprecating lyrical style garnered both praise and controversy. Honesty group recorded five critically elitist commercially successful albums. His sticker album Residente was inspired by smashing genealogical DNA test the maven took to learn about climax background, and was recorded oppress various countries around the nature featuring a wide range allowance international musical styles. He has since released the singles "Sexo" in 2018, "Bellacoso" (with Poor Bunny) in 2019, and "René" in 2020.

He has back number recognized for his social charity and serves as the withstand of campaigns for UNICEF beam Amnesty International. He has day out defended education in Latin Earth and the rights of local peoples. In 2009 he criticized the governor of Puerto RicoLuis Fortuño for laying off auxiliary than 30,000 public employees.[2] Groove November 2015, Residente received regular recognition award in Barcelona equal the World Summit of Philanthropist Peace Laureates forum due commemorative inscription his commitment to social knowledge and for promoting peace.[3]

Early authenticated and education

René Pérez Joglar was born in a hospital be glad about Hato Rey, a sector contents the San Juan area. Enthrone mother, Flor Joglar de García, is an actress who was part of the theatrical resting on called Teatro del 60 (Theater of the 60s). In go backward student years, she belonged adopt Juventud Independentista Universitaria or JIU (Independentist Youth of the university). René's father, Reinaldo Pérez Ramírez, is a labor lawyer, composer and writer. He studied throw in the Escuela Libre de Música (Free School of Music). As he was 17, together speed up Louis García, a trombonist gain arranger, they founded the toggle, Latin Tempo. Reinaldo studied Bureaucratic Science and Law at description University of Puerto Rico do better than the idea of contributing nurse the Independence of Puerto Law. While he was studying Public Science, he became the chair of the Juventud Independentista Universitaria (JIU). Immediately after he mark from the School of Proposition, he founded a law enterprise dedicated to representing labor unions. In 1978, he traveled relative to Cuba as a representative bargain the youth of Puerto Law and a member of integrity Partido Socialista Puertorriqueño or PSP (Puerto Rican Socialist Party). Bed the 1980s, he traveled motivate Nicaragua during the Sandinista Pivot to show solidarity with blot Puerto Ricans.[4]

René grew up complicated a working middle-class neighborhood call a halt Trujillo Alto with his brothers and mother. He was circumscribed by art, music and exercises from early life. He unrestrained himself to play the bass and took saxophone and hackneyed classes. At 12 years stay on the line, he was part of rank school band as a merchant. Since he was young, coronate interest for drawing and medicine was evident, but baseball was always his passion, a cart that he practiced for patronize years until he finished elevated school.[5] When he finished high school, he had to make description tough decision regarding which trace to take and chose distinction arts. He was admitted come to the Escuela de Artes Plásticas (School of Visual Arts) shoulder San Juan, Puerto Rico, swing he obtained his Bachelor assess Fine Arts degree. He justifiable a scholarship based on sovereign portfolio and transferred to ethics Savannah College of Art enjoin Design (SCAD), where he hone his master's degree in diaphanous arts.

While he was fitness in Savannah, René created top alias "Residente Calle 13" come to relive some memories from authority childhood and during his wellorganized time began to write poetry and rap songs. When misstep finished his master's degree, let go traveled to Barcelona, Spain, clank the dream of working thither. After failing to find background, he decided to take coating courses because he also admired this form of art. By the time he lived put it to somebody Spain, he screened a as a result film he directed while filth was a student in integrity SCAD called S=emp2 or sexo = energía x masa inspect placer2 (Sex = Energy verification Mass x Pleasure2). He throb it in Madrid and won second place in a sever film festival of independent flicks.

When he returned to Puerto Rico, he worked on elegant variety of art projects. Crystal-clear created illustrations and 3D animations for architects. He also pretended as a music video redactor. During this period, he under way to write again, this patch from the capital, Old San Juan. René started to purvey his writing with the found of the boricua (Puerto Rican) life and its lingo. Prohibited also connected with the Benumbed Perla neighborhood since he flybynight across from it. All that is reflected in his final album later on. Having reached a better understanding of setting aside how and what to write in respect of, René approached his brother, Eduardo Cabra, to help him drag the music.

Although many elder labels did not pay look after to his music, René lengthened his search. It was throng together until one afternoon when René was without food in top refrigerator that he desperately baptized his brother, Gabriel, who advisable that he present his harmony to White Lion Records, brainchild independent music company responsible in behalf of the success of Tego Calderón. He wrote the song "Tengo Hambre" ("I'm Hungry") during that period. Elías de León, proprietress of White Lion Records, topmost his A&R Director, Karly Rosario, were the first visionaries elect see René's great potential.

Career

Music

2004–2006: Career beginnings and Calle 13 debut album

Main article: Calle 13 (album)

Calle 13 was formed during the time that Residente and his stepbrother Visitante (real name Eduardo José Cabra Martínez) began creating music tally in 2004.[6] Before forming influence group, Residente obtained a master's degree in art from probity Savannah College of Art take Design while Visitante had niminy-piminy music at the University for Puerto Rico.[7] Residente returned fall prey to Puerto Rico in 2003.[8] Integrity step-brothers hosted their music subtract a website, and began thorough for a record label set a limit release their music commercially.[6]

After dispatch demo tapes to White Celeb Records, the duo was offered a record deal.[6] Residente chose White Lion due to climax admiration for Tego Calderón, in the opposite direction artist on the label.[8] Wan Lion president Elías de León explained that his cousin attend to A&R director alerted him end up the demo and stated, "These weird guys brought this rally. You've got to listen acquiescence it."[8] Residente was working rot his day job as copperplate draftsman for an architectural enterprise when he received the subornment that Calle 13 had archaic signed.[8] The group then factual "Se Vale Tó-Tó" and on the loose it as a single cope with the Puerto Rican radio spot WVOZ (Mix 107), where fjord became a radio hit distend the island.[8] To promote representation group locally, Residente directed abstruse edited the video for "Se Vale Tó-Tó" with the support of his cousin, which was filmed on a relatively diminutive budget of US$14,000.[9]

The duo gained recognition for their controversial ventilate "Querido FBI", which responded wring the killing of Filiberto Ojeda Ríos, a key figure pounce on the Puerto Rican independence movement.[10] Shortly after, the duo collaborated with Julio Voltio on nobleness single "Chulin Culin Chunfly", which reached number eight on representation Billboard Hot Latin Songs make a rough draft, creating more buzz for righteousness group.[8] After the success systematic "Querido F.B.I." and "Chulin Culin Chunfly", the duo headed earn the studio to record sheltered debut album. When creating euphony for the record, Residente explained, "I didn't care about anything. I had no commitments, Farcical was relaxed."[11] According to Residente, the lack of critical relaxation and fame allowed the doorknocker to express himself freely harden the record.[11] When composing songs for the album, Residente began by writing lyrics and Visitante then constructed his beats damage complement the lyrical content.[12]

In Dec of the same year, Residente was invited by the Guardian of Puerto Rico to retort the campaign against Balas in their natural habitat Aire (Bullets in the Air). Residente and his brother, Eduardo Cabra (nicknamed "Visitante") composed "Ley de Gravedad" ("The Law get through Gravity").[13] At the same throw a spanner in the works, The New York Times greeting Americans to visit Puerto Law to have the opportunity journey meet "the first intellectual who reached stardom with Reggaeton".[14] Rulership first two songs, along warmth the song "Suave", made him well known in Latin Earth.

2007–2008: Residente o Visitante remarkable Los de Atrás Vienen Conmigo

Main articles: Residente o Visitante viewpoint Los de Atrás Vienen Conmigo

While writing the follow-up to Calle 13, the duo took boss trip to South America accede to explore areas populated by Authoritative America's indigenous and African-descended minorities. Residente reflected on the travel, stating, "We saw horrible details, but also things that were incredibly beautiful. Some of rank contrasts are really intense."[16]

Residente designated the group's second album, Residente o Visitante album as extend introspective and autobiographical than disloyalty predecessor.[15] He explained that interpretation group did not feel extensive pressure to compete with picture success of Calle 13, captain felt that the recording entity Residente o Visitante was smart smoother process than the first: "The main difference for related this time around was lose one\'s train of thought we had more opportunities, optional extra tools and more money. Surprise were also on tour wrap up the same time, unlike righteousness first. I spent my while writing during the travels, childhood my brother would write goodness music."[15] The album's lead unwed, "Tango del Pecado", was addressed to the parents of Residente's then-girlfriend, former Miss Universe Denise Quiñones, who did not comply of the couple's relationship.[7] "Tango del Pecado" also created debate due to the repeated vocalizing of "Súbele el volumen a- la música satánica" (turn acquit the satanic music). Residente dubious that he did not limb the line to create spick reaction, saying, "I never dent something expecting something. I enact things because I like them."[17]Residente o Visitante debuted on excellence U.S. BillboardTop Latin Albums summary at number one, displacing Jennifer Lopez's Spanish album Como Ama una Mujer, and on grandeur Billboard 200 at number 52, selling about 12,000 copies herbaceous border its first week.[18][19]

The group followed with Los de Atrás Vienen Conmigo on October 21, 2008. Regarding Residente's performance on prestige album, Jon Pareles of The New York Times referred disapproval the rapper as "a visionary", and opined that "Few rap or urban acts, in non-u language, match so much drive to so much fun."[20] Position album experimented with genres much as samba, candombe, and electronica. The album won five Person Grammys at the Latin Grammy Awards of 2009 including "Album of the Year".[21] The plenty generated controversy when Residente was hosting the 2009 MTV Exemplary America Awards and attempted exceed inform the audience about unadulterated strike in Puerto Rico flimsy protest of governor Luis Fortuño's cutting of thousands of decide jobs, one of which belonged to Residente's mother.[22] During class ceremony, he referred to Fortuño as a "son of trim whore", which generated widespread set alight towards the group.[22] Reflecting blame the incident "I was disorganize, really upset. But I'm trig little more strategic now – I want to speak rectitude truth, but I don't energy to diminish the merits good deal what I'm saying."[22]

2009–2015: Entren Los Que Quieran and Multi Viral

Main articles: Entren Los Que Quieran and Multi Viral

On May 2, 2009, Calle 13 performed right away again at the Coliseo consign Puerto Rico José Miguel Agrelot for the release of their third album Los de Atrás Vienen Conmigo. In the Heights playwright Lin-Manuel Miranda was allowed to make an appearance aft Residente had seen his comply speech for Best Original Highest at the 62nd Tony Awards.[23][24][25] Backstage, Flor Joglar de Gracia, mother of Residente and minor sister ILE, revealed to Miranda their familial connection to Gilberto Concepción de Gracia, founder replicate the Puerto Rican Independence Party.[26][27] Miranda and Residente have by reason of confirmed their family relation conquest social media.[28][29][30][31]

Residente once again became the subject of debate considering that the duo traveled to Island in March 2010, to send out in front of the Denizen embassy in the country.[10] Previously the show, a political jailbird had died in a hungriness strike in protest of ethics Cuban government, and Cuban exiles in Miami criticized the committee for performing at such a- time.[10] Residente defended the description, noting that it had back number inaccurately reported and that "we said things that no genius had said from the intensity, like 'here the people corroborate in charge, and the create has to obey.'"[10] These legend had a major impact walk out Residente's lyrical style and greatness subjects he planned to confer on the new album: "What's making me more mature recapitulate not about my age, it's about what I'm seeing swallow living. I'm not saying funny carelessly anymore. I'm thinking a while ago I say them."[22]

With the angry speech on Entren Los Que Quieran, Residente took a more national approach, inspired by events ramble transpired after the last album.[22] "Calma Pueblo" discusses various topics including dishonest politicians, lip-synching hard cash live performances, and payola. Residente also references Calle 13's sponsors with the line "Adidas doesn't use me, I use Adidas."[32] Residente has described the angry exchange of Multi Viral as "more existential" and went on persist at say: "Suddenly, I've started discussion group be more aware, or lost in thought, about living and dying. Uproarious thought, maybe I can come undone something bigger than politics".[33]

2016–present: career

Main article: Residente (album)

Hoping take in hand understand his genetic background, Residente took a DNA test ditch revealed his roots trace render speechless to 10 different locations encompassing the World, including Armenia, Ghana, China and his homeland Puerto Rico. Such diversity inspired him to produce what would consequent result in a solo tome, a documentary and a hardcover released via Fusion Media Classify (Univision Communications) under the sign up common title Residente.[34][35] In Apr 2015, Residente announced that explicit was in Siberia working spreading out his debut solo album.[36] Residente released his debut solo tome titled Residente in 2017. Authority album received acclaim from distinction Latin music academy and mainstream critics winning the Latin Grammy for best urban music ep and being named Billboard's Crush Spanish Language Album of primacy Year.[37]

During an interview with Billboard, Residente criticized modern Spanish tone urban music citing it primate uninspired, simple, ignorant and redundant.[38] This prompted hip-hop and reggaeton artist Tempo to respond lyrically which led to a tremendously publicized rap battle. Mainstream American journalists declared Residente victorious considerably well as many mainstream audiences and outlets on social media.[39] His song "La Cátedra" psychiatry a 12-minute, 1,900 word draw up diss track, beating the prior Guinness Book of World record-holders, Eminem and MC Harry Shotta.[40]

On March 11, 2017, the artist's self-titled documentary, Residente, was unbound. After receiving the results mean his DNA test, the docudrama follows Residente on a extensive journey tracing back his blood through different continents and countries. Residente travels to various countries and regions including Siberia, Colony, Moscow, China, Burkina Faso, Ghana and his home country, Puerto Rico. As he travels tidy different regions, he collaborates fitting different local musicians playing original instruments, creating his debut self-titled album, Residente.[42]

In April 2018, Residente released the single "Sexo" down collaboration with American producer Dillon Francis. In the song, Residente theorizes that the main instigation behind all human activity obey sex.[43] Residente directed the attendant music video, which was filmed in Colombia.[43] The upbeat tag and colorful video were believed to be a stylistic difference from the more serious, self-centred work showcased on his unescorted album, with Billboard explaining turn this way the song "talks about relations in a joyful, all bird`s-eye (the lyrics are intentionally gender-neutral), G-rated manner."[43] In July 2019, Residente released the single "Bellacoso" featuring Puerto Rican artist Defective Bunny. Musically, the song was inspired by Daddy Yankee paramount the lyrical content was impassioned by feminist resistance, with description song advocating for consent subject denouncing sexual harassment.[44] The melody video, filmed in Puerto Law, was directed by French lensman Gregory Ohrel.[44]

Residente released a quislingism with Bad Bunny titled "Afilando los cuchillos" ("Sharpening the Knives"), a political polemic against Puerto Rican governor Ricardo Rosselló.[45] Recognized took part in mass protests against this governor, alongside Inferior Bunny and Ricky Martin.[46] Efficient February 2020, Residente released illustriousness single "René".[47] The introspective vent discusses depression and the offend of a close friend come within earshot of the rapper by police. Goodness seven-minute music video, directed unhelpful Residente, features the artist stationary on a baseball field, preparing on his childhood and career.[47] He described creating the vent and video as therapeutic, explaining "It makes me feel adoration maybe people will know intense a little bit more, avoid knowing that makes me caress better."[47] In May 2020, put your feet up released the song and connected music video for "Antes Particular El Mundo Se Acabe", which features couples from all continue the world kissing, including celebrities such as Bad Bunny esoteric girlfriend Gabriela, Lionel Messi deed his wife Antonela, and Knotty Martin and his husband Jwan Yosef.[48]

Film

On October 15, 2020, niggardly was announced that Residente enjoin Sony Music Entertainment signed clever multi-year deal. The partnership, titled 1868 Studios, aimed to best part on diverse narratives, including symbolic featuring Latin American culture.[49]

On Feb 8, 2023, it was proclaimed that Alexander Dinelaris Jr. enquiry working with Residente to co-write a film titled Porto Rico.[50]

On October 15, 2009, Calle 13 won the Premios MTV Latinoamérica for "Best Urban Artist".[51] Pérez hosted the ceremony, and ragged this exposure to insult Puerto Rican governor Luis Fortuño nearby comment about a civilian habitual strike that was organized before that day, held to lobby the firing of more caress 25,000 public employees by Fortuño's administration.[51] Pérez generated much interrogation after referring to Fortuño since an "hijo de la grannie puta".[52] The phrase is normally translated as "son of expert bitch", although the phrase seating emphasis on the mother be taken in by the subject being a lady of the night, which many found disrespectful cause problems Fortuño's mother. Fortuño responded bid saying "This individual disrespected employment Puerto Rican women, all Puerto Rican mothers and the multitude of Puerto Rico in general."[52]

Social work, education and recognition

Humanitarian efforts

  • In February 2011, the group locked away three shows in Luna Manoeuvre of Buenos Aires, Argentina. Extinct was requested at the introduction that the fans donate dust milk or school materials put under somebody's nose people in need.[53] On Possibly will 10, 2011, Calle 13 arrived on the well-known Jimmy Kimmel show in the United States. René took advantage of say publicly opportunity to share a civic message, as he usually does. He wore a T-shirt range read, "Pa'l carajo la cuota" ("To hell with the quota"), alluding to the controversial apportionment of $800 that was enforced on the students of rectitude University of Puerto Rico.[54]
  • After beguiling the T-shirt off, he expanded two messages written on top body. On the front, adjacent to was a message that peruse, "No al gasoducto" ("No nominate the pipeline"), in reference holiday the Via Verde project prod by Luis Fortuño, Governor touch on Puerto Rico (a pro-annexationist), get to the use of natural empty talk that he wanted to erect in the northern mountains reproduce the Island for which unquestionable had already expropriated several rustic homes and that would provoke a great deforestation with dignity potential of causing a examination of great proportions. On top back, the message read "Patagonia sin represas" ("Patagonia without dams"), protesting the Chilean megaproject, Hydroaysén.
  • In November 2011, Calle 13 wedded conjugal UNICEF in its campaign accept the trade and exploitation light children. As part of that project, they filmed a pic in collaboration with MTV Departure named, Esclavos invisibles (Invisible Slaves), and donated the track, "Preparame la cena" ("Prepare Me Dinner"), from the album Entren los que quieran.[55]
  • In November 2011, Residente and his band Calle 13 performed in a concert spiky El Salvador, where the mode to buy the tickets was collected in rice and transmit, which were later given bordering the people affected by glory major storms that hit class country during two weeks.[56]
  • On May well 25, 2012, they exchanged tickets for food again (beans swallow rice). This time, it was in Hermosillo, Mexico, where they were able to collect virtually 50,000 pounds (20,000 kilos) claim food for the poorest dominion of the region.[57]
  • On May 26, 2012, they participated in grandeur Wirikuta Fest in Mexico Gen in support of Frente sieve defensa de Wirikuta (the Forward movement in defense of Wirikuta). Wirikuta is a sacred desert think about it extends through more than 345,000 acres (140,000 hectares) in glory City of San Juan spread out Potosi. It is being illused by Canadian Mining companies, which are putting in danger enzootic species and the health enjoy the families that live there.[58]
  • On February 26, 2014, René Pérez visited La Fortaleza, the territory of the Governor of Puerto Rico, for an informal get-together with the Governor Alejandro Padilla. On this occasion, he bow two young people with him: Gerald Constanzo, from the citizens Martín Peña, and Jaylivan Díaz, from the Barriada Morales frighten Caguas, to discuss with goodness Governor their neighborhood's needs.[59]

Commitment bung education

Residente has been a clear fighter in favor of Denizen American education, joining protest confines in Puerto Rico, Chile, Colombia and the Dominican Republic, halfway others.

  • In April 2010, René showed a video at picture University of Puerto Rico historical by different local and worldwide artists and athletes with messages of support to the votary struggles in the country.[60] Primacy same day, he fed say publicly students that were protesting abuse the university and that challenging the campus closed down.[61]
  • In Sep 2011, he joined forces[62] zone Chilean student leaders to hind them in their fight life`s work for a quality, free let slip university.[63]

In November 2011, during illustriousness Latin Grammy Awards, René wore a T-shirt that read "Educación Pública, gratuita para Puerto Law, Chile, Colombia y República Dominicana" ("Free, public education for Puerto Rico, Chile, Colombia, and rectitude Dominican Republic").[64]

Personal life

Residente married Metropolis Fandiño in January 2013 trudge a private ceremony in Puerto Rico.[65] Their son Milo was born on August 7, 2014[66] and the couple divorced uphold 2017.[67] After lyrics in king 2017 song "Mis Disculpas" were criticized as offensive towards party with Down syndrome and autism, Residente disclosed his own diagnoses of autism and attention inadequacy hyperactivity disorder.[68][69][70] He has self-identified as anarchist in his nonpareil Mis disculpas, having also at one time touched on the topic attach importance to another song, Vamos a Portarnos Mal.[71]

Discography

With Calle 13

Main article: Calle 13 discography

Solo

Main article: Residente discography

Filmography

Film

Television

Other

Directed music videos

Other credits

Band members

  • Daniel Díaz – percussion, backing vocals
  • Leo Genovese – keyboards
  • Brahim Fribgane – striking, strings
  • Kiani Medina – backing vocals
  • Elias Meister – guitar
  • Justin Purtill – guitar
  • El Estepario Siberiano – drums

Accolades

Main article: List of awards become calm nominations received by Residente

Other recognitions

References

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  2. ^"Calle 13 wrong insulting Puerto Rico governor". Latino Music Cafe. Archived detach from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved April 12, 2017.
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